Teeth straightening - indications and ways to straighten teeth

Let us pay attention to a problem that is relevant for almost 80% of Russians. Let's figure out how to correct a malocclusion in an adult, because straightening teeth is quite possible not only in childhood. We need to look at the effective ways in which orthodontists make their patients' smiles beautiful and healthy.

We will try to pay maximum attention to the features and differences of the methods so that, if necessary, you can choose the most suitable one for yourself. And be prepared for the fact that the final decision will still have to be made together with the doctor. Because the type of intervention and program of procedures depend on the nature of the pathology, and only a specialist can accurately diagnose its degree and adequately assess the chances of success.

In what cases is teeth straightening necessary?

Smooth and beautiful teeth are the dream of many people. After all, not everyone was given a perfect smile at birth. Dental abnormalities can be the result of poor heredity, trauma, or improper dental care in childhood. If you clearly see that your teeth are crowded, your teeth protrude greatly from the dentition, or there are other deficiencies, you should contact an orthodontist. Sometimes the problem is far-fetched, but only a specialist can determine this. A preliminary diagnosis will be made at the first appointment, and then the doctor will be able to offer treatment options.

Third method. Prosthetics with crowns

How to fix teeth without braces? In some clinical cases this can be done with crowns. Let's list them:

  • curvature of 1–2 teeth,
  • irregular crown shape (short or elongated coronal part),
  • the presence of trema and diastemas,
  • slight crowding, when one tooth overlaps another,
  • severe destruction of hard tissues as a result of injury or dental disease.


A crown can correct the pathology of one tooth.
A crown cannot cure bite pathologies, but you can save and correct a crooked tooth, but before prosthetics it will have to be very sharply ground and depulped (remove the nerve).

Is it possible to straighten teeth in adults?

Of course, treatment is faster in children and adolescents. This is due to the fact that up to the age of 25 in a person, the processes of bone tissue regeneration proceed faster, the ossification of bone sutures has not yet been completed, which means orthodontic treatment will be more effective. But don’t think that adults can’t be helped. Dentists have been successfully helping straighten teeth for patients of any age for a long time. It just takes a lot of time. Orthodontists typically recommend braces or aligners as options for straightening teeth in adults. In some cases, if only one or two teeth are misaligned, doctors may use veneers. These extremely thin dental coverings provide a quick solution to the problem of an imperfect smile. If the problem is several teeth and in addition the doctor diagnoses malocclusions, you will still have to use orthodontic structures.

Types of malocclusion

  • open - the teeth either do not close at all, or a significant gap is visible between many of them;
  • deep – the exact opposite situation, that is, there is an overlap of approximately half the length;
  • mesial – the lower jaw, compared to the upper, is moved forward;
  • distal – the problem is the opposite of the previous one;
  • cross - the right and left sides protrude unevenly, the cutting edges close together.

Other anomalies include:

  • diastema - a gap between the front pair of incisors;
  • three - noticeable gaps between “neighbors” along the gum;
  • twisting - creeping of sixes, fours, fives onto each other;
  • transposition - eruption in the wrong places, right up to the palate.

Any of them is not just inconvenient or bad from an aesthetic point of view, but can also provoke the emergence and development of a number of diseases. It develops against the background of genetic abnormalities and heredity, appears due to injuries and loss of bone tissue.

Is it possible to straighten teeth at home?

Surely many people are interested in whether it is possible to straighten teeth at home. Don’t think that this can be done with the wave of a magic wand or using folk remedies. Teeth straightening at home means the use of aligners, trainers or elastopositioners. You will not be able to choose these designs yourself. You will need to contact an orthodontist - a doctor who straightens teeth, who will conduct an examination and tell you exactly whether removable structures will help in your case. Without a specialist, you won’t be able to cope with your problem - you shouldn’t even try. Attempting to straighten teeth without an orthodontist can lead to irreversible consequences.

General conclusion

  1. 1. There is no universal way to correct a bite without the help of braces.
  2. 2. Each of the alternative methods may not be suitable in a particular clinical case.
  3. 3. Do not try to correct your bite on your own; be sure to have a personal consultation with an orthodontist!

To make a decision, contact our clinic with highly qualified orthodontists. Make an appointment with us for a consultation or call. Our clinic is located at St. Petersburg, Thorez Ave., 95.

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How to straighten teeth for an adult?

Usually, correcting the bite and straightening the teeth is usually done in childhood. At an early age, these are removable structures, for example, trainers, lip bumpers or stretching plates; starting from the age of 10–11, braces can be installed. In some cases, you can do without braces, but the orthodontist will again tell you about this. For adults, it is more difficult to carry out the procedures. The fact is that at the age of 25, a person’s bone sutures harden, and any manipulations with the bite and other problems begin to take quite a lot of time. But this does not mean that you should give up dreams of a perfect smile. Answer to the question: “Is it possible to straighten teeth at 30 and beyond?” - of course, yes. At the first appointment, the orthodontist will tell you how to straighten teeth for an adult and what exactly to use in your case.

Cost of treatment

The cost of straightening teeth without braces depends on the method chosen. But in any case, aligners and trainers, not to mention veneers and composite restorations, cost much less than any bracket system. Moreover, the difference becomes very significant if we compare lingual or sapphire structures with orthodontic aligners.

In many dental clinics, during the initial consultation and examination, the doctor creates a virtual 3D setup, which allows you to immediately calculate the required number of trays, and with it the final cost of treatment.

In addition, patients should consider the cost of preparatory measures, which include professional cleaning and sanitation of the oral cavity, as well as diagnostic procedures such as x-rays.

What ways are there to straighten teeth?

An orthodontist straightens teeth in several ways, as we have already mentioned. Let's talk about the most popular ones. The most popular way to straighten teeth is still the use of braces. Braces vary in material, location on the teeth and the presence of a ligature. However, regardless of the type, they regularly perform their functions - treating almost all malocclusions and incorrectly positioned teeth. You can inexpensively straighten your teeth and get rid of other problems by wearing metal vestibular (located on the outside of the dentition) braces.

If braces are not an option for you, you can straighten your teeth without braces using aligners. They solve several dental problems at once - they remove gaps between teeth, correct crowding and other malocclusions. One of the most popular brands is Invisalign aligners. Mouthguards are created taking into account individual characteristics, do not break and are almost invisible when worn. You can get used to them quite quickly. On average 10 – 12 hours. However, you will need to wear such mouthguards for more than 20 hours every day. You will need to accustom yourself to this, otherwise you will not achieve a good result.

Teeth straightening devices

There are two most popular orthodontic teeth straightening systems - braces and aligners (aligners). Each has its own characteristics. Braces have been used for many decades. They differ in several parameters, for example, in material. All types of braces are equally effective. This method of treatment is time-tested. In addition, braces systems are improved every year. Even metal braces have changed and turned from creepy “brackets” into a rather neat design. In parallel with bracket systems, other technologies are also developing. Thus, several years ago Invisalign aligners became widely used. Despite the high cost, their popularity has grown in a matter of months due to the following advantages:

  • are created individually for each patient, taking into account his physiological characteristics
  • invisible to others
  • convenient for daily use
  • do not require complex care

Braces

The designs allow you to level out any, even the most complex pathologies. The device consists of the braces themselves, which are individually attached to the teeth, and an arch - under its pressure, the dentition is rearranged into the correct position. Depending on the complexity of the anomaly, you will have to wear the device from six months to two years, regularly visiting a doctor. He will record changes and adjust the system. The main disadvantage of braces is their visibility, but today there are models that provide the opportunity to hide the treatment process from others. For example, ceramic and sapphire systems are white and blend in with the enamel, and lingual braces are completely invisible because they are installed on the inner wall of the teeth.

Aligners

Another device for straightening teeth is silicone aligners. They are made from transparent material based on the patient’s personal jaw casts, so they are completely invisible on the dentition. Another advantage of aligners is that they can be removed during meals or, for example, business negotiations. Treatment with aligners does not require frequent adjustments; it is enough to visit an orthodontist once every two months. You yourself change the devices from the kit every two weeks, the doctor only monitors the process. The device must be worn at least 22 hours a day, then the first results will appear within a month.

Prosthetics

For minor crooked teeth, crowns or veneers are used. They do not correct real teeth, but only mask malocclusions, but you can see the effect immediately after installing the structures. Crowns are used if the teeth are more than half destroyed - they are ground down and dentures identical to natural teeth are put on. Veneers are fixed in the smile area and hide aesthetic defects such as chips or gaps between teeth. The structures are created individually for each patient - the specialist selects the desired color and then gives them the anatomical shape of the surface of the teeth. However, these records have one significant drawback. Which? We'll talk about this below.

Massage can speed up healing

There are several ways to make the process of correcting dental anomalies less painful. One of them is massage of the gums and palate. Experts recommend using this method during oral care procedures. Gently, without force or sudden movements, massage the gums with a medium-hard brush, performing circular movements on each jaw. This will improve blood circulation, speed up the process of straightening the teeth, reduce pain, and if repeated regularly, strengthen the gums and prevent loosening of the teeth.

Surgical teeth straightening

Is it possible to straighten teeth surgically? We can say that it is impossible to surgically correct the position of the teeth, but it is possible to change the bite. The surgical method of bite correction is used only when orthodontic treatment alone is not enough.

Surgical correction of the bite, or orthognathic surgery, is only indicated for patients with noticeable skeletal deformities that result in abnormal jaw and chin size. The operation is performed in a hospital setting under general anesthesia; the entire procedure usually takes about 6 hours. Like any other major surgery, this procedure has a recovery period. The patient will be able to return to a full life after 3 to 4 weeks. However, in any case, treatment always begins with orthodontic teeth straightening, followed by a surgical stage, after which final orthodontic correction is necessary.

In what cases is grinding necessary?

As we have already said, veneers are used to correct minor defects in the dentition - for example, chipped teeth, curvature of one or two teeth, as well as diastema. The main disadvantage of this method is the grinding of dental tissue to remove all irregularities. In addition, if you do not prepare your teeth before installing veneers, then after prosthetics they will look too convex and unnatural.

The structures themselves will last about ten years, after which they must be replaced with new ones, since turning teeth is an irreversible process.

Important!

To fix the veneers, the patient’s teeth are ground down by approximately 0.3 - 0.7 mm.

How do teeth become straight?

After the patient has been fitted with braces or has started treatment with aligners, the process of teeth straightening begins. The constant slight impact of the orthodontic system leads to the fact that the bone around the tooth changes: on the one hand it increases, and on the other it decreases. And the tooth moves to the desired point. It is important that the load is not excessive or insufficient - in either case, the treatment will not lead to the desired result. But an experienced orthodontist will not allow this to happen. It is to regulate the process of teeth straightening that you need to regularly visit your doctor. Treatment will last 1.5 – 2 years. After this, you will have to wear retainers for some time to fix the result.

Surgery – will you have to wear corrective devices later?

Among the ways to fix teeth, there are also surgical ones. They are used for severe pathologies, jaw deformities, and serious injuries. Surgery also involves removing some teeth to create additional space in the jaw. After any surgical intervention, the patient undergoes rehabilitation and recovery. What then?

If you only have 1-2 crooked elements left in your mouth, then there is no point in correcting or correcting them with orthodontic devices. The situation is exactly the same with those patients who have periodontitis and periodontal disease in an advanced stage. It’s easier to remove crooked and diseased teeth and then do, for example, implantation.


You can also fix one tooth using implantation

In most cases, treatment does not end there. After rehabilitation, you have to wear corrective devices, such as aligners or plates. But most often, after surgery, doctors prescribe braces, because they can cope with the most complex malocclusion pathologies.

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malocclusion

  1. Bavlakova V.V. [etc.] Prototyping in orthodontics. The feasibility of using aligners as an alternative to the bracket system // Chief Doctor of the South of Russia. – 2022.

How to straighten your front teeth?

In some cases, the dentition has slight deficiencies, for example with the front teeth. The orthodontist will tell you how to straighten your front teeth. He may recommend getting braces or treatment with aligners. However, sometimes cosmetic dentistry can help straighten the two front teeth. If there are no bite defects, you should consult an orthopedist - a doctor who specializes in prosthetics. He can offer the option of installing a veneer - an overlay 0.5 - 0.7 mm wide, which allows you to make your smile perfect. This technology has its pros and cons. An undoubted advantage is the speed with which the installation is carried out - just a few days, and the problem is solved. Here's a way to quickly straighten your teeth. Another plus is the service life. One of the disadvantages is the need to grind the tooth, and this is an irreversible process. In the same way, you can straighten 1 tooth, and not necessarily the front one. Sometimes an orthodontist suggests straightening the lower teeth without using braces or aligners and using veneers or lumineers. In each specific case, consultation with a doctor is necessary.

Where can I straighten my teeth and how long will it take?

It is better to choose a dental clinic for bite correction carefully. Ask your friends and acquaintances if they can recommend where to straighten your teeth. Get acquainted with clinic websites and reviews of doctors’ work. A little research will save you from possible disappointment. An extremely low price should alert you: in such cases, the clinic probably simply does not indicate the cost of additional procedures.

The duration of treatment and price depend on the diagnosis made by the orthodontist. Usually, the doctor can immediately determine exactly in what period it will be possible to straighten the teeth and how much time it will take. Usually, on average, it takes 1.5 – 2 years to straighten teeth with braces. It is impossible to say which braces straighten teeth faster. All braces are effective. Except that with plastic braces, treatment may take longer - they break, and the doctor has to replace parts of the structure, and this delays the treatment time. If you only need to fix one or two teeth and you decide to get veneers, the entire treatment is unlikely to take more than 2 weeks.

There are many ways to straighten your teeth. You just have to decide to change your smile, and after a while you will definitely achieve it. The question of whether teeth need to be straightened should not even arise. Of course you need it! With a beautiful smile, most likely, your attitude towards yourself and the world will change for the better!

In the modern world, teeth straightening is a standard procedure that millions of people of different ages undergo. The fact is that a beautiful smile is not only the key to personal success, but also a means of maintaining health. Some dental abnormalities can cause diseases of various body systems. If you are looking after your health, you should not ignore the presence of dental anomalies. Straightening your teeth and making your smile perfect is not so difficult, and the result will delight you for the rest of your life!


How much does it cost to correct a bite with orthodontist A. A. Arzumanov?

You can inexpensively correct your bite in Moscow from orthodontist Andranik Arkadievich Arzumanov; below are the prices for his services.

Cost of orthodontic treatment with braces in installments

Name of servicePrice, rub.
Cost of orthodontic treatment with braces for 2 jaws:
Installation of metal self-ligating Smart clip braces (3M)27 000
Monthly visit6 000
Installation of ceramic self-ligating brackets Clarity SL (3M)37 000
Monthly visit6 000
Installation of metal self-ligating braces Damon Q (Ormco)57 000
Monthly visit6 000
Installation of ceramic self-ligating braces Damon Clear (Ormco), Quick Clear (Foresta Dent)75 000
Monthly visit6 000
The cost of installing a braces system includes:
1. Taking impressions

2. Bracket system for 2 jaws

3. Accessories for the entire treatment period

4. Installation of braces

With a one-time payment for orthodontic treatment for 1 jaw (course 1 year)

Name of servicePrice, rub.
Metal self-ligating braces Smart clip (3M)99 000
Installation of ceramic self-ligating brackets Clarity SL (3M)109 000
Installation of metal self-ligating braces Damon Q (Ormco)129 000
Installation of ceramic self-ligating braces Damon Clear (Ormco), Quick Clear (Foresta Dent)145 000

Orthodontic treatment with aligners

Name of servicePrice, rub.
Orthodontic treatment using an aligner (up to 5 drops)50 000
Orthodontic treatment using an aligner (up to 10 drops)80 000
Orthodontic treatment using an aligner (up to 20 drops)130 000

Thus, correcting the bite in adulthood is not only possible, but also necessary to prevent the development of complications. Adjustments are made in various ways, the most convenient, affordable and effective of which is the use of a brace system. The treatment period takes on average from 1 to 3 years and ends with the acquisition of an open, even smile, provided that all recommendations of the orthodontist are followed.

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