Treatment of fibroids on the gum, lip and other soft tissues of the oral cavity, as a rule, involves surgical intervention - removal with a laser or radio wave method. However, in some cases it is possible to do without radical therapy, it depends on the causes of the formation and the ability to quickly eliminate provoking factors.
To make an accurate diagnosis, it is important to undergo a dental examination, consult with a doctor and, if necessary, take a photo of the pathological area. Timely visit to the clinic minimizes the likelihood of complications. In addition, the patient should adhere to preventive measures to prevent the disease and its consequences.
What is a wen
A fatty growth on the lip is a small convex lump. Lipoma is soft and has a clear outline. The tumor does not cause pain.
A distinctive feature of a lipoma is its ability to grow. The fatty growth increases slowly, reaching significant sizes.
A lipoma on the mucous membrane of the lip spoils a person’s appearance and causes discomfort during eating and hygiene procedures. Damage to the lip wen often leads to complications.
How to get rid of wen on lips
In most cases, whether to get rid of lipomas on the lips or not is decided by the carrier of these tumors. The doctor's indications for removal may be due to several reasons - rapid growth, as well as pain and bleeding.
In all other cases, this is considered a cosmetic defect. Since this defect is obvious, many people prefer to get rid of it. There are two approaches to how to remove wen on the lip:
- Carry out the operation in a medical facility after a thorough examination.
- Try to cope with folk remedies.
The first method of treatment is correct and reasonable, but the second is dubious and sometimes downright dangerous.
Medical and cosmetic procedures
It should be immediately clarified that the removal of wen from the lips for medical reasons, as well as in order to eliminate a cosmetic defect, is carried out only in medical institutions, with the help of modern equipment, by qualified doctors.
Do not contact a cosmetologist with this problem if you do not want to have major health problems in the future when the treatment takes a long time. This is not the profile of cosmetologists.
Wen, like a new growth on the lip, is rarely ignored. Everyone is in a hurry to get rid of him. It is better to do this in a medical facility.
For cosmetic purposes, wen is removed in two ways:
- Injection - a medicinal product is injected with a syringe into the capsule of the wen. After some time, the lipoma on the lip resolves.
- Removing a lipoma using radiofrequency radiation involves treating the wen with a device, then the capsule is removed and sent for histology. The crust formed in this case disappears after a few days, leaving no trace.
For medical reasons, for therapeutic purposes, wen is removed using the following methods:
- If the wen is large, then it is excised with a scalpel. To do this, an incision is made in the skin. The edges of the incision are opened with special devices, and the wen capsule with its contents is cut out. The wound is treated with an antiseptic and stitches are applied.
- Laser removal of wen is the most preferred procedure in many respects. It is bloodless, because after cauterization the vessels are sealed, leaves no marks and does not cause relapses.
Traditional methods
Wen began to appear on the human body long before the advent of a scalpel, let alone laser equipment. And people tried to get rid of them, sometimes even successfully. But we must remember that our ancestors had no alternative, but we have one. Therefore, before moving on to traditional methods, think carefully about the consequences.
What do folk recipes offer in the fight against wen:
- Clay applications are the most harmless manipulation of lip wen. Clay diluted with warm water is applied to the lipoma affected lip for 10-15 minutes and washed off with warm water. Applications are carried out until the lipoma is reabsorbed.
- Cut three-year-old aloe and keep it on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator for a week. Then, cutting the aloe leaf lengthwise, apply the juicy side to the lip and secure with a band-aid. Do this procedure until the wen disappears. The longer the leaf is on the lips, the better.
- Spread the wen with hot lamb fat and repeat the procedure for 5-7 days. There is evidence that the wen disappeared on the 3rd day.
- Crushed fresh garlic is mixed with olive oil and the mixture is applied to the lips until the lipomas disappear.
- Moisten a cotton swab with aloe or Kalanchoe juice and apply to the wen as often as possible. Do it for several days in a row.
- You need to rub jojoba oil into the lipoma every day until it disappears.
Here are several methods of getting rid of wen on the lips using traditional medicine. We have listed the most harmless of them.
Causes
The main reason for the appearance of wen on the lips is metabolic disorders. The provoking factors for the development of fatty growths are considered to be:
- Heredity.
- Infectious pathologies that reduce human immunity.
- imbalance .
- Hormonal imbalances during pregnancy, abortion.
- Injuries to the lips, resulting in disruption of the fat layer.
- Excessive content of toxins and wastes in the body.
- Disruptions in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
Medicine cites smoking as one of the most common factors that provoke the appearance of wen on the lips.
Symptoms
To prevent the active growth of a lipoma with painful sensations, you should recognize the early symptoms of the pathology:
- A growing wen on the lip does not affect healthy tissue.
- If is injured on the inside of the lip during eating or cosmetic procedures, pain is observed.
Wen itching
When a lump itches and grows, it is important to immediately consult a specialist and determine the causes, since a benign tumor can develop into a malignant one.
If the first symptoms of the disease are ignored, serious consequences can occur in the absence of adequate therapy. Seeking medical help is mandatory if symptoms are detected:
- Violation of the integrity of the fatty growth.
- Accelerated growth of the wen.
- Presence of discharge from the neoplasm.
- Redness of the skin area above the wen.
- Itching.
Even mild pain in the area of a fatty growth should prompt a decision to consult a doctor.
Preventive measures
Since after removal of the wen it can reappear, it is important to follow a number of simple rules to avoid recurrence. These rules will help healthy people prevent the development of wen. The first and basic principle that will help prevent the appearance of bulging formations is nutritional control. It is important to adhere to a healthy and balanced menu, in which fatty foods are limited. Doctors recommend leading an active lifestyle and taking walks in the fresh air more often. It is important to monitor your immune system and take vitamin and mineral complexes in winter and autumn.
In addition, special attention should be paid to lip hygiene. It is recommended to use hygienic lipstick daily, which will relieve dryness and tightness of the lips. It is important to use only high-quality and proven cosmetics, since products containing bad components can clog pores, causing wen. It would also be useful to perform a facial massage in the nasolabial area. This will help increase blood circulation. If the wen has already appeared, it is under no circumstances recommended to squeeze it out. Squeezing is fraught with infection, so patients often note that the wen is inflamed inside. In this case, it is important to go to the doctor and treat lipomas using the medications that will be prescribed.
Can a wen develop into cancer?
Official medicine regarding the possibility of transition from a benign neoplasm to a malignant tumor on the lip clearly gives an answer - it cannot. But the above symptoms may indicate that an unrecognized malignant growth is hiding under the mask of a lipoma. Diagnostics
If a patient complains of tumors on the lips, differential diagnosis is necessary. To do this, laboratory tests are carried out on a sample of lipoma tissue, which makes it possible to clarify the benign or malignant nature of the neoplasm.
To perform the study, the doctor makes a superficial scraping of the growth with a special tool and obtains a sample of the contents from the capsule.
Classification of fibroids
Pathology is divided into several types according to criteria. This includes the density of the benign neoplasm, the nature of its origin, as well as the severity of clinical manifestations.
Dense fibroma
Characterized by a solid consistency. This is due to the fact that the contents are quite hard fibers of connective tissue. They include a small number of cores. Formations of this type are most often found on the gingival surfaces and palate.
Soft fibroma
The fibrous structures are thin and freely located, so their clusters are characterized by a high degree of softness. This type is most often observed on the tongue and the inside of both cheeks. Benign neoplasms of a mixed type, combining the signs of all the varieties listed above, can be found on the sublingual part and on the mucous membranes of the floor of the oral cavity. For example it could be:
- Fibrolipoma. It is hard to the touch because it contains fibrous fibers. It can be eliminated surgically, with laser, or radio waves.
- Fibrohemangioma. As a rule, it is provoked by infectious processes occurring in the child’s body. It is extremely rare in adults. It never degenerates into malignant tumors. Most often it is treated surgically, in some cases it can resolve on its own.
Fibroma from irritation
This is not a tumor formation in its usual form, but the result of reactive hyperplasia. Chronic pathology is characterized by the development of focal lesions, which are caused by systematic mechanical action and subsequent injury.
The most common cause is installed crowns, fillings, and dentures. In the latter case, the disease is called prosthetic granuloma. The orthopedic structure exerts continuous pressure on the alveolar process, leads to its resorption, moves forward and contributes to the formation of compactions, which are associated with the inflammatory process.
The risk group includes not only patients who have undergone prosthetics, but also people with untimely cured caries, in adulthood, with foreign objects in the oral cavity (for example, with piercings). Studies have shown that women are more prone to such hypertrophic transformations than men.
Symmetrical fibromas
Doctors diagnose such tumors in the area of the third molars in the areas between the gums and the roof of the mouth. The tumor is hard to the touch and resembles a bean in shape.
It should be noted that this type of compaction does not apply to true fibromatosis. These are just overgrown tissues in the gingival membranes, accompanied by the process of scarring and other changes of a similar nature.
Lobular fibroma
It occurs as a result of reactive hyperplasia with systematic trauma to delicate sensory fibers with prostheses or other orthopedic structures. The main distinguishing feature of such formations is their rough, textured surface. When palpated, tubercles are felt.
Fibrous epulis
This is a dense growth of pinkish tissue that does not cause pain or other discomfort. The edges are often hyperemic, have clear boundaries and irregular shape. The base is quite wide.
The vestibular part of the gums is usually affected. There are cases of neoplasms occurring in the interdental spaces in the form of a saddle with spread to the intraoral surface.
Quite often, a dental unit located in a pathological area has a poorly fitted metal crown, extensive carious lesions, or a prosthetic clasp. It is these structures that are the provoking factor in the occurrence of a chronic inflammatory process with the formation of granules, which over time are transformed into mature connective fibrous fibers.
In dentistry, there are also angiomatous epulis. They are brighter in color, somewhat softer to the touch and bleed. In this case, blood appears not only at those moments when the surface is affected mechanically, but regardless of the presence or absence of a traumatic factor. When conducting diagnostic studies, many vascular branches are detected in the pathological area.
Treatment
Treatment of wen on the lips is carried out using methods of removing growths and using ointments.
Self-medication is dangerous with complications!
Attention
Despite the fact that our articles are based on trusted sources and have been tested by practicing doctors, the same symptoms can be signs of different diseases, and the disease may not proceed according to the textbook.
Pros of seeing a doctor:
- Only a specialist will prescribe suitable medications.
- Recovery will be easier and faster.
- The doctor will monitor the course of the disease and help avoid complications.
find a doctor
Do not try to treat yourself - consult a specialist.
Methods for removing wen
There are various ways to get rid of the pathology, in which the wen can be removed during one session. The procedure is accompanied by mild pain, which is neutralized with painkillers.
Puncture-aspiration method
A needle is inserted into the wen to suck out the fat. After the procedure, the resulting material is sent for histology. The method has a significant drawback: the remaining lipoma can lead to the formation of a new lipoma in place of the removed one.
Acid peeling
Acid applied to the lipoma destroys the keratinized scales. As a result of the use of technology, skin regeneration occurs much faster. Other positive aspects are anti-inflammatory effects and activation of collagen synthesis.
Lipoma dissolution
If the lipoma is small in size, it can be dissolved. A medication is injected into the fatty growth, allowing the lipoma to completely resolve. Usually, this happens within 2 months.
Coagulation
Method of cauterization of tumors using a current source. After treating the wen, a small crust remains on the lip, which becomes invisible over time. With electrocoagulation, it is possible to obtain material for a biopsy.
Radio wave method
Radio wave coagulation is a less dangerous method that eliminates thermal burns. Small lipomas can be removed using the radio wave method, which has the following advantages:
- Painless procedure.
- No complications.
- Rehabilitation period – 5 days.
The procedure takes 5 minutes, after removal the patient can go home. It is also important that there are no scars or stitches after removal.
Laser therapy
Before laser removal, confirmation of the diagnosis of wen is mandatory. The laser removal session lasts no more than 15 minutes.
After the procedure, the patient can count on the irreversibility of the fatty growth. With this procedure, postoperative relapses are excluded, there are no scars.
Phototherapy
The procedure for removing a wen involves heating the growth, which leads to inhibition of leukocytes. The skin area is regenerated and collagen synthesis is activated. To remove a wen, 10 sessions are required.
Treatment with ointments
Therapy of fatty tumors with ointments is an effective method, the results of which depend on the characteristics of the body and the stage of the disease. In the early stages of pathology, the use of ointments gives positive results.
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Over other types of fat removal, drug therapy has significant advantages:
- Availability of treatment.
- Elimination of violation of the integrity of the skin and mucous membranes.
- Carrying out treatment at home .
What does a wen look like on the body?
A fatty tissue (lipoma) is a benign neoplasm that almost never develops into a malignant tumor.
The disadvantages of drug therapy are long-term use and the possibility of allergic reactions.
Treatment of wen with ointments at home is carried out after consulting a doctor.
Prevention
The possibility of developing a lipoma on the lip can be reduced to a minimum by following recommendations for the prevention of pathology, which include:
- Rejection of bad habits.
- Compliance with personal hygiene rules.
- Using high quality cosmetics.
- Providing a balanced diet.
When a lipoma is first detected, you cannot mask the defect with permanent makeup, which can cause infection of the affected tissue. Attempts to squeeze out or cut off the wen yourself are strictly prohibited.
If the appearance of fatty growths is associated with internal diseases, therapy should be carried out under the strict supervision of a doctor. The appearance of wen in the lip area can be not only a facial defect, but also a signal of a dangerous pathology of the body that requires urgent treatment.