You can return a pleasant enamel color in different ways. Whitening toothpaste is one of the options for people of different ages. Polishing components, active substances that dissolve plaque, refresh the shade of the top layer, remove dark spots and unpleasant yellowness.
Choosing a whitening paste is not easy: pharmacies and supermarkets offer a variety of products from well-known companies. Focus not only on the “big name”, but also on the method by which deposits are removed from the enamel. For you - a review of the best whitening pastes.
Useful properties and action
Over time, the enamel loses its pleasant whiteness. Food dyes, coffee, tea, cigarettes worsen the appearance. With frequent use of products with tinting properties, pigments are firmly embedded in the surface of the teeth.
The purpose of a whitening agent is to remove dark particles without damaging the surface of the dental tissue. Enzymes that dissolve pigment plaque, active carbamide peroxide, and abrasive substances return the enamel to its natural color.
Some people have a yellowish enamel from birth. It is impossible to make teeth whiter: even the most expensive whitening agent is ineffective. Sometimes light enamel darkens when pigments penetrate into the deep layers of dental tissue. For a noticeable effect, you will not need lightening, but professional whitening in a dental clinic.
Varieties
All pastes with whitening properties are divided into two groups. The classification is based on the inclusion of certain active components in the composition.
What is a pin in a tooth and why is the structure installed?
Read an interesting article. Why does a tooth hurt after nerve removal and filling and how to cope with the situation? Find out the answer on this page.
Types of whitening pastes:
- remove pigment and bacterial plaque from the enamel. Contains polishing, abrasive components, pyrophosphates, polydon, enzymes. Not suitable for tooth sensitivity, thinning enamel, inflammation of gum tissue. Ineffective with good oral hygiene: plaque simply does not accumulate. With sufficient dental health, this is an ideal option for smokers;
- restore whiteness to the teeth due to the release of active oxygen. The active ingredient is carbamide peroxide. When interacting with saliva, a chemical reaction occurs, active oxygen is released, which quickly penetrates the dentin. The result is discoloration of dark pigments, which are not affected by abrasives, enzymes, polishing components and pyrophosphates.
Whitening pastes with carbamide peroxide act more gently on the top layer and contain fine abrasives. If there is a heavy accumulation of deposits, dentists recommend combining two types of paste. First, clean your teeth with a product containing abrasive-polishing components and pigments that dissolve plaque, and complete the process with a composition that releases active oxygen.
The best inexpensive whitening toothpastes (under 200 RUR)
Himalaya Herbals Sparkly White
Rating: 4.7
Himalaya Herbals Sparkly White toothpaste is created on the basis of natural cleansing ingredients - miswak particles and pineapple and papaya enzymes, used in dentistry for delicate but effective cleaning of teeth. It is so gentle on the enamel and mucous membranes that it is suitable for use in cases of sensitivity of the gums and dental neck, micro-inflammations and even damage in the oral cavity. At the same time, the paste, thanks to enzymes, softens plaque and removes it, even has a whitening effect without corroding the enamel. The mineral complex has a restoration and remineralization effect. Whitening results, a feeling of cleanliness and health appear after just two weeks of using Himalaya Herbals Sparkly White paste. We also note its mild taste and aroma.
Advantages
- natural paste base;
- mild whitening and cleansing effect;
- can be used for sensitive teeth and enamel;
- mild taste and aroma.
Flaws
- not defined.
Biomed White Complex
Rating: 4.7
Biomed White Complex whitening paste has high cleansing efficiency - up to two shades per month of use. At the same time, the tooth enamel is not damaged - the product is based not on chemical ingredients, but on the pineapple enzyme L-Arginine and calcium hydroxyapatite, which soften plaque and make it easy to remove with a brush. As a result of using the paste, the enamel becomes not only whiter, but also stronger due to the extracts of mint, birch leaves, plantain, camphor and zinc ions included in the formula. The smoothness and mechanical polishing of the enamel is ensured by a microdispersion of bamboo, wood and activated charcoal..
Another feature of Biomed White Complex is its antibacterial effect; the paste is recommended for use in cases of bad breath and caries.
Advantages
- grinding and polishing the enamel for a smooth feel;
- softening plaque with pineapple enzyme;
- fights unpleasant odor;
- antibacterial effect.
Flaws
- specific texture due to coal.
Advantages and disadvantages
Benefits of whitening paste:
- active dissolution, removal of bacterial plaque;
- dissolution of the tartar matrix, reducing the volume of hard deposits;
- some compositions remove even hard dental plaque from the surface;
- removal of coloring particles from enamel;
- positive effect on dental tissue. Whitening products contain calcium glycerophosphate/hydroxyapatite, sodium fluoride, beneficial enzymes;
- returning a pleasant color to the teeth, lightening units by 1–2 tones, sometimes up to five tones.
Harm
A negative result appears when the rules of use are violated or the product is incorrectly selected. Before purchasing a toothpaste with a whitening effect, you must consult a dentist.
If recommendations are not followed, side effects may occur:
- high abrasiveness leads to scratches, erosions on the enamel, and in severe cases a wedge-shaped defect of the teeth develops;
- the presence of pyrophosphates in the composition often causes increased tooth sensitivity;
- long-term use of highly abrasive compounds leads to thinning of the enamel;
- with poor oral hygiene, accumulation of hard and soft deposits, the active components of the whitening paste weaken the top layer. The result is the appearance of carious cavities and subsequently caries.
How to use it correctly
Recommendations:
- check with your doctor how often you are allowed to brush your teeth with the chosen brand of toothpaste;
- highly abrasive compounds are allowed to be used once or twice a week, no more often, products with a milder effect - 3-4 times during the same period;
- carefully use paste that dissolves plaque with a high abrasiveness coefficient. Gently apply the mixture only to the teeth, clean the units for 2-3 minutes with soft circular movements, never rub the dentition horizontally;
- Follow the rules of hygiene, use dental floss, and alcohol-free mouthwashes. Poor care during whitening worsens the condition of the enamel, provokes caries, and defects in dental tissue;
- The optimal whitening course is 14–28 days, depending on the intensity of the composition.
Important! Intensive whitening pastes are allowed to be used only once a week.
On our website you can learn about other useful products for oral hygiene. Read about tooth powder here; about brushes for teeth - here; A review of electric toothbrushes can be seen on this page. The benefits and uses of the Miswak stick are written at this address; We have a separate article about oral irrigator.
How to choose a whitening toothpaste
When choosing a paste, in addition to individual preferences and reviews on the Internet, you must take into account the recommendations of your dentist.
And only after that you can look for the most suitable paste for you. All toothpastes with a whitening effect are divided into two types , depending on their method of action:
- Contains the smallest abrasive and polishing particles.
- Contains carbamide peroxide. It is this substance that releases active oxygen, which helps lighten the top layer of tooth enamel.
Despite the fact that all the necessary information about the composition of tooth whitening paste is contained on the packaging , the main part of the information for the average buyer remains a mystery, since not everyone can understand what we are talking about. So, what should you look for when choosing a whitening toothpaste?
Composition of toothpastes: what to look for when choosing
The abrasiveness coefficient is a key RDA indicator, which is measured in conventional units:
- a coefficient of 25 units is suitable for sensitive teeth;
- if your teeth are not susceptible to hypersensitivity, then you can choose a paste with an index of no more than 75;
- if teeth need strong whitening, for example, smokers, then pastes with an RDA of up to 200 units are suitable, but you can use it no more than 2 times a month.
The frequency of use of whitening pastes depends on the RDA . If the value of the indicator is no more than 80 units, then it can be used three times or more per week.
Review of popular products
Study the composition and effect of popular whitening compounds. Please consult your dentist before purchasing. The doctor will examine the oral cavity and tell you which remedy is suitable for effective treatment, taking into account the condition of the dentition.
PRESIDENT White Plus
Characteristic:
- quality Italian product;
- intensive whitening agent, use no more than once a week;
- abrasiveness – 200 RDA;
- diatomite, silicon dioxide remove plaque, even dissolve pigment plaques;
- calcium glycerophosphate mineralizes and strengthens enamel;
- For maximum effect, combine a highly abrasive product with another President brand composition.
The average price of the paste is 280 rubles per 100 ml.
Reviews and opinions of those who have used
The opinions of people who use compositions to lighten enamel are divided: there are supporters and opponents of the use of whitening pastes. Often negative reviews are associated with excessive zeal when using highly abrasive compounds.
What do people think:
- Mikhail, 36 years old. This is the second time I have bought American Rembrandt paste with Citroxaine. This composition was recommended by my dentist. While I can’t quit smoking, I take whitening courses a couple of times a year. The surface brightens, the unpleasant tint of teeth that all smokers have disappears. The sensitivity of the enamel does not increase. A little expensive, but effective;
- Anna, 27 years old. I like the Russian brand Splat. I bought Splat Biocalcium for every day, and I use the Splat Extreme White whitening product a couple of times a week. After a month of use, the yellowish coating stopped accumulating. I am satisfied, there are no problems, thinning of the enamel, or excessive sensitivity of the teeth after the whitening course;
- Olga, 30 years old. I advise everyone to clarify the details with a dentist or read material on the topic before purchasing a whitening paste. I didn’t really figure it out, I bought the Italian President paste for active whitening. I didn’t know that once a week was enough to achieve the effect, I used it for half a month, cleaned it morning and evening. My teeth became noticeably whiter, but I became sensitive to hot/cold foods. It turned out that the reason was high abrasiveness (coefficient 200). Don't repeat my mistakes, otherwise you will ruin your teeth.
Carefully study the characteristics of whitening compositions, instructions for use, reviews, go to your dentist, find out his opinion. Remember: pastes containing enzymes and abrasive-polishing components have both benefits and harm. The result largely depends on the person.
Video review of Crest whitening toothpaste:
The best professional whitening pastes
Crest 3D White Whitening Therapy Enamel Care
Rating: 4.9
Professional toothpaste Crest 3D White Whitening Therapy Enamel Care effectively cleanses enamel from plaque and local dark spots, whitens teeth without damaging the integrity of the calcium shell. The product foams well, penetrates into the interdental space, the fine dispersion contains the Active Mineral Complex™, which is able to penetrate the damaged enamel structure and saturate it with missing particles. Whitening occurs by polishing the enamel with crushed charcoal. The result of using the paste is a brightening of the smile, strengthening and healing of teeth, and a feeling of ideal cleanliness and freshness in the mouth. This professional product also prevents the development of caries and is suitable for adults and children over 2 years old.
Advantages
- can be used by children from 2 years old;
- safe whitening and deep cleansing of tooth enamel;
- remineralization effect;
- prevents the development of caries.
Flaws
- not defined.
